India is taking a decisive step toward aviation self-reliance with plans for indigenous passenger aircraft manufacturing in Dholera Smart City. Positioned as a next-generation industrial hub, Dholera offers the scale, infrastructure, and policy support needed to host large aerospace manufacturing facilities. This initiative aligns closely with India’s broader ambition to reduce dependence on aircraft imports and build a strong domestic aviation ecosystem.

Why Dholera Is the Ideal Location
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Dholera Smart City, located in Gujarat, has been envisioned as a globally competitive manufacturing and logistics hub. With dedicated industrial zones, plug-and-play infrastructure, and proximity to ports, expressways, and the upcoming Dholera International Airport, the city is uniquely suited for aerospace manufacturing. These advantages make Dholera a natural choice for establishing passenger aircraft assembly lines, component manufacturing units, and testing facilities.
Boost to Atmanirbhar Bharat and Make in India
The move to manufacture passenger aircraft domestically directly supports the Atmanirbhar Bharat and Make in India initiatives. Currently, India is one of the world’s largest aviation markets but relies heavily on imported aircraft. Indigenous manufacturing will help retain value within the country, strengthen supply chains, and enhance technological capabilities across aeronautics, materials science, and precision engineering.
Economic Growth and Job Creation
Indigenous aircraft manufacturing in Dholera is expected to generate thousands of high-skilled jobs, ranging from aerospace engineers and technicians to supply chain and quality control professionals. Beyond direct employment, the project will stimulate ancillary industries such as avionics, composites, electronics, and maintenance services. Experts believe this could significantly contribute to regional development and boost India’s GDP growth through high-value manufacturing and exports.
Strengthening India’s Aviation Ecosystem
Establishing passenger aircraft manufacturing will also deepen India’s aviation ecosystem. Airlines could benefit from reduced acquisition costs, faster delivery timelines, and locally available maintenance and support services. Over time, India could emerge not just as a manufacturing base but also as a global hub for aircraft design, testing, and certification, serving both domestic and international markets.
Strategic Importance in a Changing Global Landscape
As global supply chains diversify, countries are increasingly prioritizing domestic manufacturing for strategic sectors like aviation. Indigenous aircraft production enhances national security, technological independence, and resilience against global disruptions. Dholera’s aerospace ambitions place India among a select group of nations capable of producing commercial passenger aircraft.
Looking Ahead
While challenges such as certification, technology transfer, and capital investment remain, the long-term potential of indigenous passenger aircraft manufacturing in Dholera is immense. With sustained government support, private sector participation, and global collaboration, Dholera could soon become a symbol of India’s rise as a self-reliant aviation powerhouse, shaping the future of air travel both domestically and globally.